In much of social research, the variables used are

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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 12th Mar 2023 Shift 2
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  1. Manipulable
  2. Experimental
  3. Non-manipulable
  4. Deviational

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Option 3 : Non-manipulable
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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Variable is a measurable attribute or characteristic that can take on different values.Key Points
  • In much of social research, the variables used are non-manipulable, meaning that the researcher cannot directly manipulate them as they would with other types of variables.
  • Non-manipulable variables are often used in social research because they involve complex human behaviors or attitudes that cannot be easily changed.
  • Examples of non-manipulable variables include age, gender, ethnicity, or socioeconomic status.
  • Despite the inability to manipulate these variables directly, they can still be measured and analyzed to identify patterns and relationships with other variables of interest.
  • The use of non-manipulable variables requires careful planning and design of research studies to ensure the validity and reliability of the data collected.

 Additional Information

  • Manipulable variables: Variables that can be directly manipulated or controlled by the researcher.
  • Experimental variables: The independent variable in an experiment that is manipulated to observe its effect on the dependent variable.
  • Deviational variables: Variables that can influence the outcome of an experiment but are not directly manipulated by the researcher.
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