In the triangle ABC, AB = 12 cm and AC = 10 cm, and ∠BAC = 60°. What is the value of the length of the side BC? 

F2 Savita SSC 1-2-23 D5

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 01 Dec 2022 Shift 1)
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  1. 10 cm
  2. 7.13 cm
  3. 13.20 cm
  4. 11.13 cm

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 11.13 cm
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

In the triangle, ABC, AB = 12 cm and AC = 10 cm, and ∠BAC = 60°.

Concept used:

According to the law of cosine, if a, b, and c are three sides of a triangle ΔABC and ∠A is the angle between AC and AB then, a2 = b2 + c2 - 2bc × cos∠A

 Trigo

Calculation:

​According to the concept,

BC2 = AB2 + AC2 - 2 × AB × AC × cos60°

⇒ BC2 = 122 + 102 - 2 × 12 × 10 × 1/2

⇒ BC2 = 124

⇒ BC ≈ 11.13

∴ The measure of BC is 11.13 cm.

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