Justice B. R. Gavai is ____  Chief Justice of India.

The correct answer is Justice B. R. Gavai is the 52nd Chief Justice of India..

Key Points

• Justice B. R. Gavai assumed office as the 52nd Chief Justice of India after succeeding Justice D.Y. Chandrachud.
• He was appointed as the Chief Justice of India in accordance with the seniority principle, which is the standard practice for appointing Chief Justices in India.
• Justice Gavai has an extensive judicial career, serving as a judge in the Bombay High Court before being elevated to the Supreme Court.
• His tenure as the Chief Justice of India is expected to focus on judicial reforms, expediting case resolutions, and ensuring fairness in the judiciary.
• The appointment of Chief Justices in India is governed by Article 124 of the Constitution of India, which outlines the composition and functioning of the Supreme Court.

Additional Information

• Chief Justice of India (CJI):
  • The Chief Justice of India is the head of the judiciary system and the Supreme Court, the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal under the Constitution of India.
  • The CJI is appointed by the President of India based on the recommendation of the outgoing Chief Justice and seniority within the Supreme Court.
• Article 124 of the Indian Constitution:
  • Deals with the establishment and composition of the Supreme Court.
  • Specifies qualifications for judges and their appointment process.
• Seniority Principle in Judiciary:
  • The seniority principle is followed in appointing the Chief Justice of India to ensure a transparent and predictable succession process.
  • Judges with longer tenures in the Supreme Court are considered ahead in seniority.
• Role of the Chief Justice:
  • The Chief Justice presides over court proceedings and administrative functions of the Supreme Court.
  • He/she plays a key role in the appointment of judges to High Courts and the Supreme Court.