Minimum value of (x – 2) (x – 3) is:

  1. -1/4
  2. -1/3
  3. -1/5
  4. -1/2

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : -1/4
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Detailed Solution

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Formula:

When a > 0 (In the equation ax2 + bx + c), then

The minimum value of the equation is = (4ac – b2)/4a

Calculation:

(x – 2) (x – 3)

⇒ x2 – 2x – 3x + 6

⇒ x2 – 5x + 6

Comparing ax2 + bx + c = 0

a = 1, b = -5 and c = 6

⇒ a = 1 (a > 0)

Then, minimum value = (4 × 1 × 6 – (-52)/4

∴ Minimum value = (24 – 25)/4 = -1/4

2nd approach (Differentiation method)

(x – 2) (x – 3)

⇒ x2 – 5x + 6

Differentiating, we get

2x - 5 = 0

⇒ x = 5/2

Hence, minimum value = (5/2 – 2) (5/2 – 3) = 1/2 × - (1/2) = -1/4

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