The adjustment made with the magnetic shunt in three-phase, two-element energy meter for the rotation of aluminum disc to be zero is _______.

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SSC JE Electrical 15 Nov 2022 Shift 2 Official Paper
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  1. two torques would be equal
  2. one torque would be greater than other
  3. two torques would be opposite
  4. two torques would be equal and opposite

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : two torques would be equal and opposite
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The correct answer is option 4):(two torques would be equal and opposite)

Concept:

  • The meter which is used for measuring the power of three phase supply is known as the three phase energy meter. The three phase meter is constructed by connecting the two single phase meter through the shaft. The total energy is the sum of the reading of both the elements.
  • The three phase energy meter has two discs mounted on the common shaft. Both the disc has its braking magnet, copper ring, shading band and the compensator for getting the correct reading. The two elements are used for measuring the three phase power. The construction of the three phase meter is shown in the figure below.

  • For three phase meter, the driving torque of both the elements is equal. This can be done by adjusting the torque. The torque is adjusted by connecting the current coils of both the elements in the series and their potential coils in parallel. The full load current is passed through the coil due to which the two opposite torque is set up in the coilThe adjustment made with the magnetic shunt in three-phase, two-element energy meter for the rotation of aluminum disc to be zero istwo torques would be equal and opposite
  • For three phase meter, the driving torque of both the elements is equal. This can be done by adjusting the torque. The torque is adjusted by connecting the current coils of both the elements in the series and their potential coils in parallel. The full load current is passed through the coil due to which the two opposite torque is set up in the coil

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