The cost of a cap and sunglass is Rs 140 and Rs 110, respectively. The marked price of the cap and the sunglass is the same, and the discount allowed on the cap and the sunglass is 20% and 30%, respectively. If the overall profit is 20%, then find the marked price of the sunglass?

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RRB Clerk Mains Memory Based Paper (Held On: 6 October 2024 Shift 1)
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  1. 240
  2. 200
  3. 250
  4. 350
  5. 320

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 200
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Cost of cap = ₹140

Cost of sunglass = ₹110

Discount on cap = 20%

Discount on sunglass = 30%

Overall profit = 20%

Formula used:

Marked price (M) = Cost price / (1 - Discount%)

Overall profit = (Total selling price - Total cost price) / Total cost price

Calculations:

Let the marked price of both cap and sunglass be M.

Selling price of cap = M × (1 - 0.20) = 0.80M

Selling price of sunglass = M × (1 - 0.30) = 0.70M

Overall profit = 20% ⇒ (Total selling price - Total cost price) / Total cost price = 0.20

⇒ (0.80M + 0.70M - 140 - 110) / (140 + 110) = 0.20

⇒ (1.50M - 250) / 250 = 0.20

⇒ 1.50M - 250 = 50

⇒ 1.50M = 300

⇒ M = 300 / 1.50 = 200

∴ The marked price of the sunglass is ₹200.

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