The First Buddhist Council is said to have been patronised by:

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SSC MTS 2020 (Held On : 13 Oct 2021 Shift 2 ) Official Paper 20
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  1. Porus
  2. Ashoka
  3. Ajatashatru
  4. Chandragupta Maurya

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Ajatashatru
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Ajatashatru.

Key Points

  • The First Buddhist council was convened in the year following the Buddha's parinirvana (death), which is 543–542 BCE according to Theravada tradition in Rajgir (Rajgriha).
  • It was organised by Ajathasatru.

Additional Information

Details of Buddhist Councils:

Buddhist

Council

Time

Place

Ruler

President

First

483 BCE

Rajgriha

Ajatashatru

Mahakassappa

Second

383 BCE

Vaisali

Kalasoka

Sabbakami

Third

250 BCE

Patliputra

Ashoka

Mogaliputta

Tissa

Fourth

1st Century

CE

Kashmir

Kanishka

Vasumitra

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