The first Tirthankar of Jain religion was

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  1. Mahavir
  2. Parshwanath
  3. Rishabhdev
  4. Neminath

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Rishabhdev
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The correct answer is Rishabhdev.

  • The first Tirthankara was Rishabnatha or Rishabhadev.
    • ​He was considered the founder of Jainism.

Key Points

  • According to  Jain texts, there is a tradition of 24 Tirthankars.
  • Mahavir Swami was the 24th Tirthankar.
  • He is considered the real founder of Jainism.
  • Parshvanath (Parasnath) was the 23rd Tirthankara of Jainism.
  • The discussion of Rishabhdev and Arishtanemi (22nd Tirthankara) is found in Rigveda.
  • The apex ascetics of Jainism were revered as 'Tirthankars'.

Additional Information

  • Ajitnath was the second Jain Tirthankara.
  • Parshwanath was the 23rd Jain Tirthankara.
  • Neminath was the 22nd Jain Tirthankara.
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