Question
Download Solution PDFThe Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) is an autonomous organisation under which ministry?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer's Welfare.
Key Points
- The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) is an autonomous organisation under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer's Welfare.
- ICAR was established on 16 July 1929 as the Imperial Council of Agricultural Research and later renamed.
- It is headquartered in New Delhi and coordinates agricultural education and research in India.
- ICAR plays a crucial role in formulating policies and carrying out research to address agricultural challenges in the country.
- The organisation oversees a network of institutes, universities, and regional centres to advance agricultural science and technology.
Additional Information
- National Agricultural Research System (NARS):
- NARS refers to the network of research institutions, universities, and centres under ICAR, focusing on agricultural innovation and development.
- It includes 102 ICAR institutes and 75 agricultural universities across India.
- Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs):
- KVKs are agricultural extension centres established by ICAR to provide technical assistance to farmers.
- They help implement agricultural technologies in rural areas.
- Major Contributions of ICAR:
- Development of high-yielding crop varieties, advanced irrigation techniques, and pest control measures.
- Promotion of sustainable agricultural practices to ensure food security.
- Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer's Welfare:
- This ministry is responsible for overseeing agricultural policies, farmer welfare schemes, and rural development.
- It works closely with ICAR to enhance agricultural productivity and farmer income.
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