The Sunda Strait connects which sea to the Indian ocean?

The correct answer is Java Sea.

Key Points

• The Sunda Strait is a narrow waterway that connects the Java Sea to the Indian Ocean.
• It lies between the Indonesian islands of Java and Sumatra.
• This strait serves as a crucial maritime route for ships traveling between the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean.
• The Sunda Strait is known for its volcanic activity, particularly the Krakatoa volcano, which erupted in 1883 causing global climatic effects.
• Due to its strategic location, the Sunda Strait plays a significant role in international trade and regional connectivity.

Additional Information

• Java Sea:
  • The Java Sea is a shallow sea located between the islands of Java and Borneo in Indonesia.
  • It is part of the Pacific Ocean and serves as an important fishing ground for local communities.
  • The sea is rich in marine biodiversity, including coral reefs and various fish species.
• Indian Ocean:
  • The Indian Ocean is the third-largest ocean in the world, covering approximately 20% of the Earth's surface.
  • It is bordered by Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Southern Ocean.
  • The ocean plays a critical role in global trade and climate regulation.
• Sunda Strait's Strategic Importance:
  • The strait is a key shipping lane for vessels traveling between East Asia and Europe or the Middle East.
  • It is also a potential alternative route to the heavily congested Malacca Strait.
• Krakatoa Volcano:
  • Located in the Sunda Strait, Krakatoa is an active volcanic island.
  • The 1883 eruption of Krakatoa was one of the most catastrophic volcanic events in recorded history, producing massive tsunamis.