What is the approximate pH of a neutral salt solution?

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RRB JE ECE 22 Apr 2025 Shift 1 CBT 2 Official Paper
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  1. Less than 7
  2. Depends on the temperature
  3. More than 7
  4. Equal to 7

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Equal to 7
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The Correct answer is Equal to 7.

Key Points

  • A neutral salt solution is formed when a strong acid reacts with a strong base.
  • The resulting solution has a pH of 7, which is considered neutral.
  • pH is a scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution.
  • A pH of 7 indicates a neutral solution, meaning it is neither acidic nor basic.
  • Examples of neutral salts include sodium chloride (NaCl) and potassium nitrate (KNO₃).

 Additional Information

  • Less than 7
    • A pH less than 7 indicates an acidic solution.
    • This occurs when a strong acid reacts with a weak base, producing an acidic salt solution.
  • Depends on the temperature
    • While temperature can slightly affect the pH, a neutral salt solution typically remains close to pH 7.
    • Extreme temperatures can alter the dissociation of water, but under normal conditions, the effect is minimal.
  • More than 7
    • A pH more than 7 indicates a basic (alkaline) solution.
    • This occurs when a strong base reacts with a weak acid, producing a basic salt solution.
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