What is the name of the longest river in Peninsular India ?

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  1. Godavari
  2. Mahanadi
  3. Narmada
  4. Krishna

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Godavari
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Godavari

Key Points

  • The Godavari River is the longest river in Peninsular India.
  • It is often referred to as the 'Dakshina Ganga' or the 'Ganges of the South'.
  • The Godavari River originates from Trimbakeshwar in the state of Maharashtra.
  • It flows eastwards across the Deccan Plateau and empties into the Bay of Bengal.
  • The length of the Godavari is approximately 1,465 kilometers, making it the second longest river in India after the Ganges.

Additional Information

  • The Godavari River basin is one of the largest in India and covers states such as Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Odisha.
  • The river supports a rich diversity of flora and fauna and plays a crucial role in the agriculture and economy of the region.
  • Several major cities, including Nashik, Nanded, Rajahmundry, and Rajamundhry, are located along the banks of the Godavari.
  • The river is also of great cultural and religious significance, with numerous temples and pilgrimage sites situated along its course.
  • The Godavari River has been harnessed for various irrigation and hydroelectric projects, benefiting millions of people in the region.
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