What is the standard unit used by a speedometer to measure speed in vehicles?

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  1. Meters per second (m/s)
  2. Kilometers per hour (km/h)
  3. Miles per hour (mph)
  4. Feet per second (ft/s)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Kilometers per hour (km/h)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Kilometers per hour (km/h).

Key Points

  • A speedometer is a device found in vehicles, used to measure the speed at which a vehicle is moving.
  • It generally displays the speed in the unit of kilometers per hour (km/h), especially in countries where the metric system is used, like India.
  • This unit, km/h, is commonly used for measuring speed over road distances in most parts of the world.
  • Some speedometers may also provide an option to switch between miles per hour (mph) and km/h, depending on the region or user preferences.
  • For vehicles in countries like the United States and the United Kingdom, miles per hour (mph) is commonly displayed on the speedometer.
  • The speedometer is an essential instrument for drivers to ensure they are traveling at safe and legal speeds while driving.

Additional Information

  • Speed Units Used Around the World
    • In countries like India, Australia, and most of Europe, the speedometer typically uses km/h as the unit of speed.
    • In the United States and the United Kingdom, mph is the standard unit displayed on speedometers in vehicles.
    • Other units of speed may include meters per second (m/s), though this is more commonly used in scientific contexts rather than in everyday road travel.
  • Technology in Speedometers
    • Modern vehicles often feature digital speedometers that provide more accurate readings compared to traditional analog dials.
    • Some speedometers are also equipped with GPS-based technology, allowing for more precise speed tracking, particularly in varying conditions such as hilly terrain or under heavy traffic.
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