What is the term used for people who regularly move in and out of poverty line?

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SSC GD Constable (2022) Official Paper (Held On : 16 Jan 2023 Shift 4)
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  1. Occasionally poor
  2. Usually Poor
  3. Chronic poor
  4. Churning poor

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Churning poor
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The correct answer is Churning poor.

Key Points

  • The term "churning poor" is  used to describe individuals or households who move in and out of poverty.
  • It refers to people whose income fluctuates around the poverty line, sometimes being above, and at other times falling below it.
  • These fluctuations can be due to a variety of factors, including seasonal income variations, sudden expenses, or unexpected economic events.
  • The "churning poor" are a group for whom poverty is a persistent but not always constant problem.
  • This precarity can make planning for the future and breaking the cycle of poverty very challenging.

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