Which of the following acts gave legislative councils the power to discuss the budget?

  1. Government of India Act 1919
  2. Indian Councils Act of 1892
  3. Government of India Act 1935
  4. Pitt's India Act of 1784

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Indian Councils Act of 1892
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The correct answer is the Indian Councils Act of 1892.

Key Points

  • The Indian Councils Act of 1892 provided for the following:
    • It increased the number of additional (non-official) members in the Central and provincial legislative councils but maintained the official majority in them.
    • It increased the functions of legislative councils and gave them the power of discussing the budget and addressing questions to the executive.
    • It provided for the nomination of some non-official members of the
      • Central Legislative Council by the viceroy on the recommendation of the provincial legislative councils and the Bengal Chamber of Commerce, and
      • that of the Provincial legislative councils by the Governors on the recommendation of the district boards, municipalities, universities, trade associations, zamindars and chambers.
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