Verbal and non verbal communication are two distinct types of communication. Communication is simply the act of transferring information from one person, place, or group to another. Every communication involves (at least) one sender, a message, and a recipient. Communication can be verbal and non-verbal. Effective Communication is an integral part of the syllabus in the reputed exams like UGC NET, candidates who are preparing for this exam are advised to read this article thoroughly under all important information related to it. Communication is a fundamental aspect of human interaction, and it occurs through various channels. Two primary modes of communication are verbal and non-verbal. These modes work in tandem to convey messages, emotions, and information in diverse social and cultural contexts.
Verbal communication and non verbal communication is a vital topic to be studied for the competitive exams such as the UGC-NET paper 1 Examination.
In this article, the learners will be able to know more about the following:
Verbal or spoken communication can be through face-to-face, telephone, radio, or television, and other media. It is the communication that takes place through words. This can occur in either of two modes, oral or written.
Verbal communication is the exchange of ideas with others through the use of words in speech, listening, reading, and writing. It makes it easier for us to cooperate and better understand one another.
Non-verbal communication is the way we express messages without using words. Things like body language, facial expressions, gestures, posture, and eye contact are included in this aspect. These actions can tell us more than words in many cases. For example, a smile shows happiness or friendliness, while a frown shows sadness or disappointment. The way we stand or sit can also send a message, like crossing arms might show that someone is feeling defensive. Non-verbal communication helps us understand how others feel or what they are thinking, even when they don't speak. It is important because sometimes, people's actions can say more than their words. People belonging to different cultures employ various gestures and expressions. So, it is also necessary to understand how the non-verbal signals change. In brief, non-verbal communication has a big significance in the way we connect with them and understand them better.
Communicating nonverbally entails exchanging messages without utilizing words. We can express our emotions and thoughts through our face, body, and behavior.
There are two ways through which we send messages, that is, verbal and non-verbal communication. The former uses words, while the latter uses actions and body language. Both are equally important for understanding each other. They help us express thoughts, feelings, and ideas in different ways.
Aspect |
Verbal Communication |
Non-Verbal Communication |
Uses |
Uses words, spoken or written. |
Uses body language, gestures, and facial expressions. |
Examples |
Talking, writing letters, sending texts. |
Smiling, eye contact, hand gestures. |
Purpose |
To share information clearly. |
To show emotions or feelings. |
Nature |
Direct and clear. |
Can be unclear or different across cultures. |
Speed |
Can be fast or slow, depending on words. |
Instant, as it happens naturally. |
Both verbal and non-verbal communication are important ways we share messages. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Understanding these helps us communicate more effectively.
Verbal communication is when we use words to share information. It can be either spoken or written, like talking to someone or sending a message. This type of communication is clear and direct, thus easy to understand. It helps us express our thoughts and ideas in detail.
Verbal communication helps people clearly express their thoughts and ideas using words. It allows for detailed explanations and is easy to understand. It also helps in situations where precise information is needed. Verbal communication is quick and direct, making it easy to ask questions and get immediate answers.
However, words can sometimes be confused. People can misunderstand tone and meaning. Verbal may not clearly depict emotions either. It is also different in language, so culture barriers in people's communication may have its chance also.
Non-verbal communication is when we send messages without using words. It is body language, facial expressions, and gestures. This form of communication conveys our emotions and responses even when we are not talking. In most cases, non-verbal cues express more of what we are feeling than words can do.
Non-verbal communication is a powerful means of expression of feelings that cannot be expressed with words. It helps illustrate emotions such as happiness, anger, or excitement. Being universal, it can be understood irrespective of the language used by people. Non-verbal signals can supplement or enhance verbal communication and make it clearer.
This means that non-verbal communication may be ambiguous or vague. The meaning of gestures or expressions varies in different cultures. It is not easy to know what someone is feeling just by looking at the person's body language. Non-verbal communication also cannot explain complex ideas as clearly as words can.
Verbal communication refers to the use of words, either written or spoken, to convey messages. For instance, when you talk to your friends or teachers in class, you are using verbal communication. When you ask your teacher a question, for example, "Can you explain the homework again?", you are using words to express your thoughts. Writing to your parents about how their day was at school also falls under verbal communication.
Non-verbal communication means sending a message without using words is known as non-verbal communication. This encompasses facial expressions and body language. A smile, for instance, conveys friendliness or happiness without using words. Crossing your arms could indicate defensiveness or anger. You can demonstrate your interest and attention by making eye contact.
In everyday interactions, people communicate with one another through body language as well as words. Using both facilitates communication and improves understanding by others. It also aids in the development of positive interpersonal relationships. Clear and cordial communication requires proficiency in both directions.
To study more topics for the UGC-NET examination, download the Testbook App now.
Major Takeaways for UGC NET Aspirants
|
Options. A. Attitudinal inputs
Ans. C. Social inputs
Download the Testbook APP & Get Pass Pro Max FREE for 7 Days
Download the testbook app and unlock advanced analytics.