Industrialization to Liberalization MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Industrialization to Liberalization - Download Free PDF

Last updated on Apr 8, 2025

Latest Industrialization to Liberalization MCQ Objective Questions

Industrialization to Liberalization Question 1:

The first society to undergo industrialization was _________

  1. Germany
  2. America (USA)
  3. Britain
  4. India

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Britain

Industrialization to Liberalization Question 1 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is - Britain

Key Points

  • Britain
    • Britain was the first society to undergo industrialization during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, a period known as the Industrial Revolution.
    • The Industrial Revolution in Britain saw significant advancements in technology, including the development of the steam engine, mechanized textile production, and improved iron-making techniques.
    • These technological advancements led to increased productivity, economic growth, and profound social and economic changes.
    • The Industrial Revolution also resulted in the growth of urban centers as people moved from rural areas to cities seeking employment in factories.

Additional Information

  • Germany
    • Germany underwent industrialization later in the 19th century, after Britain.
    • Germany's industrialization was marked by the rapid growth of its steel industry and chemical industries, making it a major industrial power by the end of the 19th century.
  • America (USA)
    • The United States began its industrialization process in the early 19th century, following Britain's lead.
    • The American industrial revolution accelerated after the Civil War, with significant developments in transportation, manufacturing, and communication.
  • India
    • India did not undergo industrialization in the same manner as Britain, Germany, or the USA during the 18th and 19th centuries.
    • India's economy during this period was primarily agrarian, and industrial development was minimal until the mid-20th century.

Industrialization to Liberalization Question 2:

The direct consequence of industrialisation on family structure in India is/are

  1. Decline in the joint family system.
  2. Strengthening the role of woman in the family.
  3. Rise of nuclear families.
  4. All of the above

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : All of the above

Industrialization to Liberalization Question 2 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is - All of the above

Key Points

  • Decline in the joint family system
    • Industrialisation has led to urban migration, reducing the prevalence of traditional joint family structures in favor of smaller family units.
  • Strengthening the role of women in the family
    • Increased employment opportunities for women have resulted in a more equal distribution of household responsibilities.
  • Rise of nuclear families
    • Industrialisation has contributed to the growth of nuclear families as individuals move to urban areas for work, away from their extended families.

Additional Information

  • Urbanization
    • The shift from rural to urban living has accelerated the breakdown of traditional family structures.
    • Urban areas offer better employment, education, and healthcare facilities, attracting young individuals and families.
  • Economic Independence
    • Industrialisation has provided economic independence to women, reshaping family dynamics and roles within the household.
    • Economic independence is crucial for women's empowerment and contributes to the overall socio-economic development of families.
  • Changing Social Norms
    • With industrialisation, there has been a shift in social norms regarding marriage, family size, and gender roles.
    • Smaller family units are becoming more common as the cost of living in urban areas increases.

Top Industrialization to Liberalization MCQ Objective Questions

The direct consequence of industrialisation on family structure in India is/are

  1. Decline in the joint family system.
  2. Strengthening the role of woman in the family.
  3. Rise of nuclear families.
  4. All of the above

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : All of the above

Industrialization to Liberalization Question 3 Detailed Solution

Download Solution PDF

The correct answer is - All of the above

Key Points

  • Decline in the joint family system
    • Industrialisation has led to urban migration, reducing the prevalence of traditional joint family structures in favor of smaller family units.
  • Strengthening the role of women in the family
    • Increased employment opportunities for women have resulted in a more equal distribution of household responsibilities.
  • Rise of nuclear families
    • Industrialisation has contributed to the growth of nuclear families as individuals move to urban areas for work, away from their extended families.

Additional Information

  • Urbanization
    • The shift from rural to urban living has accelerated the breakdown of traditional family structures.
    • Urban areas offer better employment, education, and healthcare facilities, attracting young individuals and families.
  • Economic Independence
    • Industrialisation has provided economic independence to women, reshaping family dynamics and roles within the household.
    • Economic independence is crucial for women's empowerment and contributes to the overall socio-economic development of families.
  • Changing Social Norms
    • With industrialisation, there has been a shift in social norms regarding marriage, family size, and gender roles.
    • Smaller family units are becoming more common as the cost of living in urban areas increases.

Industrialization to Liberalization Question 4:

The first society to undergo industrialization was _________

  1. Germany
  2. America (USA)
  3. Britain
  4. India

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Britain

Industrialization to Liberalization Question 4 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is - Britain

Key Points

  • Britain
    • Britain was the first society to undergo industrialization during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, a period known as the Industrial Revolution.
    • The Industrial Revolution in Britain saw significant advancements in technology, including the development of the steam engine, mechanized textile production, and improved iron-making techniques.
    • These technological advancements led to increased productivity, economic growth, and profound social and economic changes.
    • The Industrial Revolution also resulted in the growth of urban centers as people moved from rural areas to cities seeking employment in factories.

Additional Information

  • Germany
    • Germany underwent industrialization later in the 19th century, after Britain.
    • Germany's industrialization was marked by the rapid growth of its steel industry and chemical industries, making it a major industrial power by the end of the 19th century.
  • America (USA)
    • The United States began its industrialization process in the early 19th century, following Britain's lead.
    • The American industrial revolution accelerated after the Civil War, with significant developments in transportation, manufacturing, and communication.
  • India
    • India did not undergo industrialization in the same manner as Britain, Germany, or the USA during the 18th and 19th centuries.
    • India's economy during this period was primarily agrarian, and industrial development was minimal until the mid-20th century.

Industrialization to Liberalization Question 5:

The direct consequence of industrialisation on family structure in India is/are

  1. Decline in the joint family system.
  2. Strengthening the role of woman in the family.
  3. Rise of nuclear families.
  4. All of the above

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : All of the above

Industrialization to Liberalization Question 5 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is - All of the above

Key Points

  • Decline in the joint family system
    • Industrialisation has led to urban migration, reducing the prevalence of traditional joint family structures in favor of smaller family units.
  • Strengthening the role of women in the family
    • Increased employment opportunities for women have resulted in a more equal distribution of household responsibilities.
  • Rise of nuclear families
    • Industrialisation has contributed to the growth of nuclear families as individuals move to urban areas for work, away from their extended families.

Additional Information

  • Urbanization
    • The shift from rural to urban living has accelerated the breakdown of traditional family structures.
    • Urban areas offer better employment, education, and healthcare facilities, attracting young individuals and families.
  • Economic Independence
    • Industrialisation has provided economic independence to women, reshaping family dynamics and roles within the household.
    • Economic independence is crucial for women's empowerment and contributes to the overall socio-economic development of families.
  • Changing Social Norms
    • With industrialisation, there has been a shift in social norms regarding marriage, family size, and gender roles.
    • Smaller family units are becoming more common as the cost of living in urban areas increases.
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