World Organisations MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for World Organisations - Download Free PDF

The correct answer is option 2.

In News

• The 2025 State of World Population Report, published by UNFPA and titled "The Real Fertility Crisis", highlighted that one in three Indian adults face unintended pregnancies, with many experiencing unmet reproductive goals.

Key Points

• Statement I: UNFPA is entirely supported by voluntary contributions from governments, intergovernmental bodies, private donors, and individuals. It is not funded through the UN regular budget. Hence, Statement I is incorrect.
• Statement II: UNFPA was originally named the United Nations Fund for Population Activities, and although renamed in 1987, the abbreviation “UNFPA” was retained. Hence, Statement II is correct.
• Statement III: UNFPA is not responsible for collecting primary statistics, but it supports countries technically and financially in conducting population censuses and thematic surveys. Hence, Statement III is correct.

Additional Information

• Headquarters: New York
• Established: 1968
• Focus areas include:
  • Reproductive health (family planning, maternal care, STDs),
  • Population strategies for both developed and developing countries,
  • Gender equity, particularly in education and health.
• UNFPA operates only upon request from national governments.

The correct answer is Davos.

Key Points

• The World Economic Forum (WEF) Annual Meeting is traditionally held in Davos, Switzerland.
• The WEF Annual Meeting brings together business, political, academic, and other leaders to discuss global economic issues.
• Davos is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular ski resort in the Swiss Alps.
• The meeting provides a platform for leaders to engage in dialogue and foster cooperation on a global scale.

Important Points

• The WEF was established in 1971 as a non-governmental organization based in Switzerland.
• The forum aims to improve the state of the world by engaging business, political, academic, and other leaders.
• Each year, the meeting addresses a wide range of topics, including economic growth, environmental sustainability, and social inclusion.
• The event is invitation-only and attracts thousands of attendees from around the world.

Additional Information

• Doha: Doha is the capital of Qatar and is known for its modern architecture and cultural heritage. 
• Dubai: Dubai, a city in the United Arab Emirates, is known for its luxury shopping, ultramodern architecture, and lively nightlife scene.
• Denver: Denver is the capital of Colorado, USA, known for its vibrant arts scene and outdoor lifestyle. 

The correct answer is Option 2.

In News

• India’s role in international financial and anti-money laundering organizations has been under focus as it plays an active part in global financial oversight and regulatory coordination.

Key Points

• FATF (Financial Action Task Force): India became a full member in 2010. It participates in framing and implementing global standards for anti-money laundering (AML), combating the financing of terrorism (CFT), and curbing financing of proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.
• Asia Pacific Group (APG): India is a founding member of the APG on Money Laundering, a regional FATF-style body that promotes compliance with FATF standards in the Asia-Pacific region.
• Eurasian Group (EAG): India is a member of the EAG, another FATF-style regional body, which includes countries primarily from Central Asia and the surrounding regions.
• Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS):India is not a full member of the BCBS. However, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has observer status and follows BCBS guidelines voluntarily. Full membership is limited to a select group of countries.

 The correct answer is  G–20

Key Points

G20 Summit 2023:

• India will host the 2023 G20 summit for the first time in its history.
• G20 or Group of Twenty is an intergovernmental forum comprising 19 countries Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, the Republic of Korea, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Turkey, United Kingdom and the United States and the European Union.
• The G20 was founded in 1999 after the Asian financial crisis as a forum for Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors to discuss global economic and financial issues.
• The G20 Summit is held annually, under the leadership of a rotating Presidency.
• The theme of India’s G20 Presidency - “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” or “One Earth · One Family · One Future” - is drawn from the ancient Sanskrit text of the Maha Upanishad. 
• Bangladesh, Egypt, Mauritius, Netherlands, Nigeria, Oman, Singapore, Spain and UAE are countries invited as a special guests in the 2023 summit.
• India has also invited various important organisations like the UN, IMF, World Bank, WHO, WTO, etc.
• The G20 members represent around 85% of the global GDP, over 75% of the global trade, and about two-thirds of the world population. ​

The correct answer is Option 2.

In News

• The Prime Minister of India recently addressed the International Conference on Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (ICDRI) organized by CDRI in Nice, France (June 6–7, 2025).

Key Points

• Statement I: CDRI is not treaty-based and is not headquartered in Geneva. It is a voluntary global partnership based in New Delhi, India. Hence, Statement I is incorrect.
• Statement II: The primary goal of CDRI is to promote resilient infrastructure to climate and disaster risks. Hence, Statement II is correct.
• Statement III: It includes a broad multi-stakeholder base: national governments, UN bodies, private sector, and academia. Hence, Statement III is correct.
• Statement IV: It was launched in 2019 by the Government of India with support from the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR). Hence, Statement IV is correct.
• Statement V: CDRI has 46 member countries and 8 partner organizations, not more than 100. Hence, Statement V is incorrect.

The correct answer is Germany.

Key Points

• On 1 January, Germany takes over the G7 Presidency.
  • The 2022 G7 Summit is due to take place from 26 to 28 June 2022 in the Bavarian Alps.
  • The G7, or "Group of Seven," consists of the US, Canada, Japan, France, the UK, Italy and Germany.
  • In June 2021 Summit, the G7 leaders agreed to distribute 2.3 billion vaccine doses.
  • Germany is the second-largest donor in the COVAX vaccination alliance.

Additional Information

• The Group of Seven is an inter-governmental political forum consisting of Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States.
  • It was founded in 1975.

The correct answer is China

Key Points

• China is not a member of SAARC.
• SAARC is South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, It is a regional intergovernmental organization.
• Its members are these nations- India, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Bhutan, Nepal, Maldives, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh.
• Trick to remember SAARC countries: MBBS PAIN
• M - Maldives, B - Bhutan, B - Bangladesh, S - Sri Lanka, P - Pakistan, A - Afghanistan, I - India , N - Nepal

The correct answer is the Foundation for Environmental Education.

• The Blue Flag programme is operated under the auspices of the Foundation for Environmental Education.
• It is headquartered in Copenhagen, Denmark.

Why in the news?

• India becomes the first nation to be awarded Blue Flag certification for 10 beaches in a single attempt.
• Eight of India’s beaches including Shivrajpur (Dwarka-Gujarat), Ghoghla (Diu), Kasarkod and Padubidri (Karnataka), Kappad (Kerala), Rushikonda (AP), Golden Beach (Odisha), and Radhanagar (A&N Islands) have received this award.

Additional Information

• Blue Flag is an iconic voluntary award for beaches, marinas, and sustainable boating.
• It is awarded to those that meet and maintain the criteria of a series of stringent environmental, educational, safety and accessibility.

Key Points

• The International Court of Justice is the UN’s principal judicial organ which was established in June 1945.
• The seat of the court is situated at the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands.
• It is the successor of the Permanent Court of International Justice (PCIJ).
• As of Jan 2022, Joan Donoghue is the current President of the International Court of Justice.

Additional Information

• The headquarters of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO) is located in Paris.
• The headquarters of the International Monetary Fund(IMF) is located in Washington, D.C.
• The headquarters of the United Nations is located in New York City.

The correct answer is option 1.

Key PointsG20 Overview:

• The G20 is an international forum for global economic cooperation that consists of 19 countries , the European Union, African Union
• The G20 members represent 85% of the world economy, 75% of global trade, and two-thirds of the world's population.
• G20 Member Countries:
  • Argentina
  • Australia
  • Brazil
  • Canada
  • China
  • France
  • Germany
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Italy
  • Japan
  • Republic of Korea (South Korea)
  • Mexico
  • Russia
  • Saudi Arabia
  • South Africa
  • Turkey
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
  • European Union
• Hence, the correct answer is option 1.

Additional Information

• 2023 G20 Summit:
  • India is hosting the G20 Leaders' Summit in 2023. The G20 was established in 1999, and its current chairman is Narendra Modi.
  • The summit is formally known as the "Summit on Financial Markets and the World Economy."
• Other International Groups:
  • G7: Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the UK, and the USA.
  • SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization): China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Pakistan, India, and Uzbekistan.
  • BIMSTEC: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Thailand.

• There are six official languages of the United Nations.
• These are Arabic, Chinese, French, English, Russian, and Spanish. All official UN documents are written in these six languages.
• Bengali, Hindi, Portuguese, and Turkish are new proposed languages for the official languages of the United Nations.

Trick to remember UN official languages –  FACERS

F – French
A –  Arabic
C – Chinese
E – English
R – Russian
S – Spanish

The correct answer is 2 years.

Key Points

• The United Nations Security Council is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations with the aim of keeping International Peace and Security.
• There are 5 permanent members of the UNSC which are also referred to as Permanent Five, Big Five, or P5.
• China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States are the permanent members of the UNSC.

Important Points

• Non-Permanent Members
  • There are 10 non-permanent members of the security council.
  • The non-permanent members of the Security Council are elected by a two-thirds majority out of which 5 for African and Asian countries.
  • India is been the eighth time non-permanent member of the UNSC.
  • Non-permanent members are elected by the United Nations General Assembly for two-year terms starting on 1 January, with five replaced each year.

The correct answer is 1121.

Key Points

• A World Heritage Site is an area with legal protection by an international convention administered by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
• The sites are designated as having “outstanding universal value” under the Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage.
• As of June 2020, there are 1121 world heritage sites that have been protected by UNESCO.
• UNESCO classified these sites as cultural, natural, and mixed.
• UNESCO published its first list of protected places in 1978.
• There were just 12 World Heritage Sites while releasing UNESCO's first list of protected places.
• The first World Heritage Site on the list is the Galápagos Islands.

Mistake Points

• As of February 2025, UNESCO's World Heritage List comprises 1,223 sites across 168 countries.

For more:-https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/

The Correct Answer is Option 2 i.e International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.

• UNESCO: 
  • It is the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
  • It seeks to build peace through international cooperation in Education, the Sciences and Culture.
  • Headquarters: France.
• The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC):
  • It is the world authority on chemical nomenclature and terminology, including the naming of new elements in the periodic table; on standardized methods for measurement; and on atomic weights, and many other critically evaluated data.
  • Dr Lynn M. Soby is the Executive Director of IUPAC.
• International Science Council:
  • The ISC was created in 2018 as the result of a merger between the International Council for Science (ICSU) and the International Social Science Council (ISSC).
  • It is the only international non-governmental organization bringing together the natural and social sciences and the largest global science organization of its type.
  • Headquarters: France
• International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG):
  • It is a non-governmental, scientific organization, established in 1919.
  • IUGG is dedicated to the international promotion and coordination of scientific studies of Earth (physical, chemical, and mathematical) and its environment in space.
  • Secretary General: Alexander Rudloff.

Option 3 is the correct answer:

• World Food Programme is a branch of the United Nations and is based in Rome, Italy.
• It was established in 1961 and aims at eradicating world hunger aiding people with food assistance during a humanitarian crisis.
• It is a member of the United Nations Development Programme.
• Structure:  
  • It is governed by representatives from 36 member states of the UN or FAO.
  • David Beasley is the current executive director of WFP and heads it.
  • In addition, there is one deputy executive and three assistant executive directors. 
  • It works in partnership with various Governments, NGOs and private entities.