A real image of equal size is obtained at a distance of 48 cm from the lens. The type of the lens and its focal length is:

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RRB Group D 13 Sept 2022 Shift 2 Official Paper
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  1. convex lens of focal length 48 cm
  2. concave lens of focal length of 48 cm
  3. convex lens of focal length 24 cm
  4. concave lens of focal length 24 cm

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : convex lens of focal length 24 cm
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 The correct answer is Convex lens of focal length 24 cm.

Key Points

  • Convex mirrors, divergent lenses, and plane mirrors can never provide a true image.
  • A true image can only be created with a concave mirror and a converging lens if the item is farther distant from the focus point (i.e., more than one focal length away).
  • As the image is an equal size to that of the object. So, the object must be at 2F and also the image.
  • So, the focal length of the lens must be 24 cm.

asd

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