According to the 2011 census, which India state had the highest population?

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RPF SI (2018) Official Paper (Held On : 13 Jan 2019 Shift 3)
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  1. Rajasthan 
  2. Uttar Pradesh
  3. Kerala 
  4. Tamil Nadu

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Uttar Pradesh
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Detailed Solution

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The Correct answer is Uttar Pradesh.

Key Points

  • Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state in India according to the 2011 census.
  • The state's population was recorded at over 199 million, making it the highest among all Indian states.
  • Uttar Pradesh is located in the northern part of India and shares its borders with several states including Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, and Rajasthan, as well as the country of Nepal.
  • The state has a rich cultural heritage and is home to several historical cities like Varanasi, Agra, and Lucknow.
  • Uttar Pradesh plays a significant role in Indian politics, often being referred to as the political heartland of India.
  • The state has a diverse economy with agriculture, manufacturing, and services sectors contributing significantly to its GDP.

 Additional Information

  • Rajasthan
    • Rajasthan is the largest state in terms of area in India.
    • It is located in the northwestern part of India and shares its border with Pakistan.
    • The state is known for its desert landscape, particularly the Thar Desert.
  • Kerala
    • Kerala is located in the southwestern part of India, along the Malabar Coast.
    • The state is known for its high literacy rate and progressive social indicators.
    • Kerala is famous for its backwaters, beaches, and rich cultural traditions.
  • Tamil Nadu
    • Tamil Nadu is located in the southern part of India and has a coastline along the Bay of Bengal.
    • The state is known for its Dravidian-style Hindu temples and rich cultural heritage.
    • Chennai, the capital city, is a major industrial and commercial hub in India.
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