Question
Download Solution PDFAt an election involving two candidates, 68 votes are declared invalid. The winning candidate gets 52% of the valid votes and wins by 98 votes. The total number of votes polled is:
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFGiven:
Invalid votes = 68
Winning candidate's share of valid votes = 52%
Winning margin = 98 votes
Formula used:
Total votes = Valid votes + Invalid votes
Let total valid votes be V.
Winning candidate's votes = 0.52V
Other candidate's votes = 0.48V
Winning margin = 0.52V - 0.48V = 98
Calculation:
0.52V - 0.48V = 98
⇒ 0.04V = 98
⇒ V = 98 / 0.04
⇒ V = 2450
Total votes = V + Invalid votes
Total votes = 2450 + 68
⇒ Total votes = 2518
∴ The correct answer is option (3).
Alternate Method
Let the total VALID votes be 100
Winner gets = 52 unit votes
Loser get = 100 - 52 = 48 unit votes
As per question,
(52 - 48) unit votes = 98
4 unit = 98
100 unit = (98/4)*100 = 2450
Total Valid votes = 2450
Total votes = Valid Votes + Invalid Votes
Total Votes = 2450 + 68 = 2518
∴ The correct answer is Option 3.
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