DDT belongs to the category of ______________.

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SSC JE Civil 10 Oct 2023 Shift 3 Official Paper-I
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  1. non-persistent pollutants
  2. primary air pollutants
  3. persistent pollutants
  4. secondary air pollutants 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : persistent pollutants
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Explanation:

Persistent pollutants:

  • Resistant to natural breakdown.
  • It can linger for years or decades.
  • Examples: Dioxins, Furans, Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), Mercury,DDT (Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane), etc.

Additional Information

Non-persistent pollutants:

  • Break down quickly in the atmosphere (days or weeks).
  • Examples: Carbon monoxide (CO), Sulfur dioxide (SO2), Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Ozone (O3), etc.

Primary air pollutants:

  • Directly emitted from sources like fossil fuel combustion, industrial processes, and motor vehicles.
  • Examples: Particulate matter (PM), Sulfur dioxide (SO2), Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Carbon monoxide (CO), Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)

Secondary air pollutants:

  • Formed through chemical reactions in the atmosphere involving other pollutants.
  • Examples: Ground-level ozone (O3), Peroxyacyl nitrates (PANs), Nitric acid (HNO3), Sulfuric acid (H2SO4).
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