Each inlet pipe can fill an empty cistern in 84 hours while each drain pipe can empty the same cistern from a filled condition in 105 hours. When the cistern is empty, 9 inlet pipes and 10 outlet pipes are simultaneously opened. After how many hours will the cistern be completely filled?

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 26 Jul 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. 84
  2. 88
  3. 80
  4. 90

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 84
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Each inlet pipe can fill an empty cistern in 84 hours while each drain pipe can empty the same cistern from a filled condition in 105 hours.

When the cistern is empty, 9 inlet pipes and 10 outlet pipes are simultaneously opened

Concept used:

Efficiency = (Total work / Total time taken)

Efficiency = work done in a single day 

Calculation:

Let total work is 420 units ( LCM of 84 and105 and)

The efficiency of 1 inlet pipe  = 420 /84

⇒ 5 units

The efficiency of 1 out let pipe= 420 / 105

⇒ 4 units

The efficiency of 9 inlet pipes = 9 × 5

⇒ 45 units

The efficiency of 10 outlet pipes = 10 × 4

⇒ 40 units

Total efficiency of  is (45 - 40) / = 5 units

The time will be   420 / 5  = 84 hrs

∴ The correct option is 1

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