Find the remainder when 179 × 172 × 173 is divided by 17.

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SSC CHSL Exam 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 03 Jul, 2024 Shift 2)
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  1. 6
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 9

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 3
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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 02 Aug 2023 Shift 1)
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100 Questions 200 Marks 60 Mins

Detailed Solution

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Given:

Find the remainder when 179 × 172 × 173 is divided by 17.

Formula used:

Using the property of modular arithmetic:
(a × b) mod m = [(a mod m) × (b mod m)] mod m

Calculation:

179 mod 17 = 179 - (17 × 10) = 179 - 170 = 9

172 mod 17 = 172 - (17 × 10) = 172 - 170 = 2

173 mod 17 = 173 - (17 × 10) = 173 - 170 = 3

⇒ 179 × 172 × 173 mod 17 = (9 × 2 × 3) mod 17

⇒ 54 mod 17 = 54 - (17 × 3) = 54 - 51 = 3

∴ The correct answer is option 3.

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