Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists:

List - I		List - II
(a)	Chinook	1.	U.S.A.
(b)	Sirocco	2.	Australia
(c)	Brickfielder	3.	Europe
(d)	Mistral	4.	Africa

 

 

 

 

 

Key Points

• Chinook is a warm, dry wind that occurs in the U.S.A., particularly in the Rocky Mountains region.
• Sirocco is a hot, dry wind that originates in the Sahara and affects regions in Africa.
• Brickfielder is a hot, dry wind in Australia, often bringing dust storms.
• Mistral is a strong, cold northwesterly wind that blows from southern France into the Mediterranean.

Additional Information

• Chinook Winds:
  • These winds are known for their warming effect, significantly raising temperatures in a short period.
  • They are caused by moist air from the Pacific Ocean being forced over the Rocky Mountains, losing moisture and heating up as it descends.
  • Chinooks are also called "snow-eaters" due to their ability to melt snow quickly.
• Sirocco Winds:
  • Sirocco winds are hot and dry, originating in the Sahara Desert.
  • They can carry large amounts of sand and dust, affecting visibility and air quality.
  • These winds can affect Mediterranean countries, bringing hot and dry weather conditions.
• Brickfielder Winds:
  • Brickfielder winds are hot and dry, occurring in Australia.
  • They are often associated with dust storms and can significantly raise temperatures.
  • These winds are named after the "Brickfield," an area in Sydney known for its hot, dry conditions.
• Mistral Winds:
  • The Mistral is a cold, dry wind that blows from the north and northwest in southern France.
  • It is caused by high-pressure systems over the Atlantic Ocean and low-pressure systems over the Mediterranean.
  • The Mistral can significantly lower temperatures and increase wind speeds, affecting the climate and agriculture in the region.