sin θ = _______.

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ISRO SAC Technician B Fitter 21 Oct 2018 Official Paper
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  1. Adjacent side / Hypotenuse
  2. Hypotenuse / Adjacent side
  3. Hypotenuse / Opposite side
  4. Opposite side / Hypotenuse

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Opposite side / Hypotenuse
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Explanation:

Trigonometric functions:

  • Trigonometric functions are also known as circular functions can be simply defined as the functions of an angle of a triangle.
  • It means that the relationship between the angles and sides of a triangle is given by these trigonometric functions.
  • The basic trigonometric functions are sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant, and cosecant.

Sine Function:

  • Sine function of an angle is the ratio between the opposite side length to that of the hypotenuse.

Sin θ = \(\frac{Opposite~side~or~perpendicular}{Hypotenuse}\)

  • Sin 0° = 0
  • Sin 30° = 0.5
  • Sin 45° = 0.707
  • Sin 60° = 0.867
  • Sin 90° = 1
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