What is the number of divisions on the vernier scale of a Universal Bevel Protractor?

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RRB JE ME 22 Apr 2025 Shift 1 CBT 2 Official Paper
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  1. 46
  2. 70
  3. 60
  4. 24

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 24
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Explanation:

Universal Bevel Protractor Vernier Scale

Definition: A Universal Bevel Protractor is a precision instrument used for measuring angles with high accuracy. It consists of a base, a graduated circular scale, and a vernier scale that allows for fine measurements. The vernier scale is an essential part of the protractor, enabling users to measure angles to a finer degree than the main scale alone.

Understanding Vernier Scale: The vernier scale on a Universal Bevel Protractor is designed to provide precise readings of angles. This scale typically consists of a number of divisions that correspond to fractional parts of the main scale divisions. By carefully aligning the marks on the main scale and the vernier scale, users can read angles to a finer resolution.

Number of Divisions: The number of divisions on the vernier scale of a Universal Bevel Protractor is 24. This means that the vernier scale is divided into 24 equal parts. Each division on the vernier scale represents a fraction of the smallest division on the main scale, allowing for precise measurement of angles.

Working Principle: When measuring an angle using the Universal Bevel Protractor, the main scale provides a coarse measurement, while the vernier scale provides a fine measurement. To read the angle, users first note the main scale reading where the zero mark of the vernier scale aligns. Then, they find the vernier scale division that aligns most closely with any division on the main scale. The combination of these readings gives the precise angle.

Advantages:

  • High precision: The vernier scale allows for measurements with high accuracy.
  • Ease of use: The design of the Universal Bevel Protractor makes it straightforward to measure angles accurately.
  • Versatility: It can measure a wide range of angles, making it useful in various applications.

Disadvantages:

  • Delicate: The precision nature of the instrument means it can be sensitive and prone to damage if not handled carefully.
  • Learning curve: Users may need practice to become proficient in reading the vernier scale accurately.

Applications: Universal Bevel Protractors are commonly used in fields requiring precise angle measurements, such as machining, metalworking, and carpentry. They are essential tools in quality control processes and are used by professionals to ensure the accuracy of manufactured parts and assemblies.

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