Question
Download Solution PDFThe 73rd amendment deals with which of the following?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Panchayat Raj System.
Key Points
- Panchayati Raj:
- Panchayati Raj was constitutionalized through the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992.
- The term Panchayati Raj in India signifies the system of rural local self-government.
- It has been established in all the states of India by the Acts of the state legislatures to build democracy at the grass-root level.
- It is entrusted with rural development.
- 73rd Constitutional Amendment has added a new Part-IX entitled ‘the panchayats’ and a new 11th Schedule containing 29 functional items of the panchayats.
Important Points
- Important Committees related to Panchayati Raj:
| Committee | Year |
| Balwant rai Mehta Committee | 1957 |
| Ashok Mehta Committee | 1978 |
| Hanumantha Rao Committee | 1984 |
| G.V.K.Rao Committee | 1985 |
| L.M.Singhvi Committee | 1986 |
| P.K.Thungon Committee | 1988 |
- In 1959, Jawaharlal Nehru inaugurated the 1st generation panchayat at Nagaur in Rajasthan on 2nd October.
- National Panchayati Raj Day: 24 April.
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