The Finance Commission of India consists of _________.

This question was previously asked in
SSC Selection Post 2024 (Higher Secondary Level) Official Paper (Held On: 21 Jun, 2024 Shift 2)
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  1. a Chairperson and four other members
  2. a Chairperson and three other members
  3. a Chairperson and two other members
  4. a Chairperson and five other members

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : a Chairperson and four other members

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is a Chairperson and four other members

Key Points

  • The Finance Commission of India consists of a Chairperson and four other members.
  • The Finance Commission is constituted by the President of India every five years.
  • Its primary function is to define the financial relations between the central government and the individual state governments.
  • The Commission makes recommendations on the distribution of tax revenues between the Union and the States and among the States themselves.
  • It also addresses issues related to grants-in-aid to the states by the Union government.

Additional Information

  • The Finance Commission was established by the President of India in 1951 under Article 280 of the Indian Constitution.
  • The recommendations made by the Finance Commission are advisory in nature and not binding on the government.
  • The Chairperson of the Finance Commission is typically a person with experience in public affairs, and the other four members are selected based on their expertise in finance, economics, administration, or law.
  • The Commission also reviews the state of finances of the Union and the States and suggests measures for maintaining a stable and sustainable fiscal environment in the country.
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