The idea of ‘environmental justice’ is associated with ........................

The correct answer is - Social equality dimension

Key Points

• Environmental justice
  • It refers to the fair distribution of environmental benefits and burdens across all social groups, emphasizing the need for social equality.
  • The concept ensures that no group, especially marginalized or economically disadvantaged communities, faces a disproportionate share of environmental hazards such as pollution, toxic waste, or resource depletion.
  • It is rooted in the belief that access to a clean and safe environment is a fundamental human right.
  • Focuses on addressing systemic inequalities that lead to environmental degradation in certain communities while benefiting others.

Additional Information

• Dimensions of Environmental Justice
  • Social Equality Dimension
    • Highlights the need for equal access to environmental resources such as clean air, water, and land.
    • Aims to prevent social groups from being disproportionately affected by environmental degradation.
  • Environmental Racism
    • A related concept where racial minority communities often face greater environmental hazards compared to others.
    • Focuses on the intersection of race and environmental justice.
  • North-South Divide
    • Refers to the economic and environmental disparities between developed (Global North) and developing (Global South) nations.
    • While important, this is not directly related to the core idea of environmental justice.
• Global Examples of Environmental Justice
  • The fight against toxic waste dumping in Warren County, North Carolina, is often cited as the origin of the environmental justice movement in the United States.
  • Efforts to improve air quality in low-income neighborhoods affected by industrial pollution are another example.