Under the rule of which king was the Sun Temple at Konark built?

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SSC MTS 2020 (Held On : 6 Oct 2021 Shift 3 ) Official Paper 6
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  1. Anantha Padmanbhan 
  2. Samudragupta
  3. Anantavarman Chodaganga 
  4. Narasimhadeva 1

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Narasimhadeva 1
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The correct answer is Narsimhadeva 1.

Key Points

  • Sun Temple of Konark was built by King Narasimhadeva l of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty about 1250 CE. This temple is dedicated to the Hindu god Surya and is located 35 km northeast of Puri.
  • The temple complex consists of a 100-foot high chariot with immense wheels and horses which is mainly in ruins.
  • This temple complex was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984  for its architectural greatness and also for the sophistication and abundance of sculptural work.
  • This temple also is known as the "Black Pagoda".
  • Built-in the 13th century, the Konark temple was conceived as a gigantic chariot of the Sun God, with 12 pairs of exquisitely ornamented wheels pulled by seven horses.
  • The temple is a perfect blend of Kalinga architecture, heritage, exotic beach, and salient natural beauty.
  • It is protected under the National Framework of India by the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains (AMASR) Act (1958) and its Rules (1959).

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