Under whose leadership Alivardi Khan was defeated in Bengal and Chauth and Sardeshmukhi rights were obtained in Orissa?

The correct answer is - Raghuji Bosale

Key Points

• Raghuji Bosale
  • Raghuji Bosale was a prominent Maratha leader and military commander.
  • He played a crucial role in expanding the Maratha influence in Eastern India.
  • Under his leadership, the Marathas defeated Alivardi Khan, the Nawab of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa.
  • The victory allowed the Marathas to secure the rights of Chauth and Sardeshmukhi in Orissa, which were forms of tax and tribute.
  • This event marked a significant expansion of Maratha power in the eastern regions of India.
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Additional Information

• Yashwantrao Holkar
  • He was a Maratha ruler from the Holkar dynasty of Indore.
  • Yashwantrao is known for his resistance against the British East India Company during the Second Anglo-Maratha War.
  • He did not play a role in the defeat of Alivardi Khan or in the acquisition of Chauth and Sardeshmukhi in Orissa.
• Bajirao I
  • He was one of the most notable Peshwas of the Maratha Empire.
  • Bajirao I was known for his military campaigns in North and Central India, but he was not directly involved in the defeat of Alivardi Khan.
• Peshwa Madhavrao
  • He was another significant Peshwa of the Maratha Empire known for his administrative and military prowess.
  • His tenure was more focused on internal consolidation and resistance against British forces.