Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following is NOT an advantage of a PMMC instrument?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFPermanent Magnet Moving Coil (PMMC)
Characteristics of the PMMC instrument
- PMMC is used to measure only DC or the average DC value of an electrical quantity. It cannot measure AC values.
- The PMMC instrument has a linear or uniform scale, hence, the deflecting torque produced is directly proportional to the current.
- The controlling torque in PMMC instruments can be produced by either spring control or gravity control.
- For spring control: Tc ∝ θ, and for gravity control: Tc ∝ sin θ
- The damping torque in the PMMC instrument is provided by eddy current damping.
Advantages
- The PMMC has a high torque-to-weight ratio and, hence, has great accuracy.
- It produces no losses due to hysteresis.
- It has efficient damping characteristics and is not affected by a stray magnetic field.
Disadvantages
- Moving coil instruments are expensive.
- The moving coil instrument can only be used on the D.C. supply as the current reversal produces a torque on the coil.
- It may show an error due to the loss of magnetism of the permanent magnet.
Last updated on Jun 7, 2025
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