Which of the following statements is correct regarding the metal inert gas welding process?

l) Spatter is a problem.

ll) Electrode is in the form of a wire.

lll) Tungsten inclusion is a rampant defect.

This question was previously asked in
NHPC JE Mechanical 6 April 2022 (Shift 1) Official Paper
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  1. Only I and III
  2. Only II and III
  3. Only I and II
  4. I, II and III

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Only I and II
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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

Metal inert gas welding or gas metal arc welding:

  • it uses continuous solid wire consumable electrode.
  • the electrode is heated and fed into the weld pool from the welding gun.
  • MIG welding is done in an inert gas atmosphere.
  • The shielding gases for MIG welding are mixtures of argon, oxygen and carbon dioxide and a special gas mixture may contain helium.
  • Excessive speed or irregularity in wire feed results in the welding spatter. Spatter occurs when the filler material enters the weld pool. 
  • Direct current power supply is used to weld the workpiece.

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