Question
Download Solution PDF____, which belongs to Kerala in southern India, takes its name from the mythic enchantress Mohini.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Mohiniattam.
Key Points
- Mohiniyattam is a classical dance form from Kerala, South India.
- The name Mohiniyattam comes from the mythic enchantress Mohini, who was the female form taken by Lord Vishnu.
- The dance form reflects the graceful and sensuous movements of Mohini, the enchantress from Hindu mythology.
- Mohiniyattam literally means "dance of the enchantress."
Additional Information
- Key features of Mohiniyattam, the classical dance form of Kerala, include:
- Graceful Movements: Characterized by slow, graceful, and sensuous movements, primarily performed by women, it reflects the enchanting nature of Mohini, the mythic figure.
- Themes of Love and Devotion: The dance revolves around themes of love and devotion, often dedicated to Lord Vishnu or his incarnation, Lord Krishna.
- 40 Adavukal (Basic Movements): Mohiniyattam comprises around 40 basic movements or adavukal, which are gentle and emphasize the swaying of the hips while maintaining a straight posture.
- Mudras (Hand Gestures): The dance uses specific hand gestures (mudras), based on the ancient treatise Hastha Lakshanadeepika, to narrate stories through symbolic movements of fingers and palms.
- Swaying Hips and Posture: One of the defining aspects is the slow, rhythmic swaying of the hips with a straight posture that moves from side to side.
- Costume: The traditional attire consists of a white sari with a golden brocade (kasavu), symbolizing simplicity and elegance.
- Musical Accompaniment: The music is known as chollu, with lyrics in Manipravalam, a mix of Sanskrit and Malayalam.
- Training Institutions: Kerala Kalamandalam is one of the most prominent centers for learning Mohiniyattam.
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