By what name is dextrose commonly known?

This question was previously asked in
RPF SI (2018) Official Paper (Held On : 16 Jan 2019 Shift 3)
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  1. Glucose 
  2. Fructose 
  3. Cellulose 
  4. Socrows

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Glucose 
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Glucose

Key Points

  • Dextrose is commonly known as Glucose.
  • Glucose is a simple sugar that is an important energy source in living organisms and is a component of many carbohydrates.
  • Dextrose is often used in medical treatments to provide nutrition or treat low blood sugar levels.
  • It is chemically identical to glucose, which is found in the blood.

Additional Information

  • Fructose is another type of simple sugar found in many plants, where it is often bonded to glucose to form the disaccharide sucrose.
  • Cellulose is a complex carbohydrate or polysaccharide consisting of a large number of glucose units bonded together.
  • Sucrose (commonly known as table sugar) is a disaccharide composed of glucose and fructose.
  • Dextrose is often used in food processing, baking, and brewing due to its ability to provide quick energy and enhance flavor.
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