If \(f(x)=\frac{1}{1+x}\), g(x) = f{f(x)} and h(x) = f[f{f(x)}], then the value of f(x).g(x).h(x) is:

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  1. \(\frac{1}{2 x}\)
  2. \(\frac{1}{2 x-3}\)
  3. \(\frac{1}{2 x+3}\)
  4. -1

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : \(\frac{1}{2 x+3}\)
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

\(f(x)=\frac{1}{1+x}\)

Concept:

Use concept of composition of two functions.

Calculation:

\(f(x)=\frac{1}{1+x}\)

Then

\(g(x)=f(f(x))=\frac{1}{1+f(x)}\)

\(g(x)=\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{1+x}}\)

\(g(x)=\frac{1+x}{2+x}\)

we have \(f(f(x))=\frac{1+x}{2+x}\)

Then

\(h(x)=f(f(f(x)))=\frac{1+f(x)}{2+f(x)}\)

\(h(x)=\frac{1+\frac{1}{1+x}}{2+\frac{1}{1+x}}\)

\(h(x)=\frac{\frac{2+x}{1+x}}{\frac{2x+3}{1+x}}\)

\(h(x)=\frac{2+x}{2x+3}\)

Now,

\(f(x)\cdot g(x)\cdot h(x)=\frac{1}{1+x} \cdot\frac{1+x}{2+x}\cdot\frac{2+x}{2x+3}\)

\(f(x)\cdot g(x)\cdot h(x)=\frac{1}{2x+3}\)

Hence option (3) is correct.

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