In 2021-22, the Lok Sabha informed that the revised Pradhan Mantri Jan Vikas Karyakram (PMJVK)scheme has been approved by the Government for continuation over the __________ Finance Commission Cycle, i.e. during the financial years 2021-22 to 2025-26.

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  1. 17th
  2. 16th
  3. 18th
  4. 15th

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 15th
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The correct answer is 15th.

Key Points

  • The revised Pradhan Mantri Jan Vikas Karyakram (PMJVK) scheme has been approved for continuation during the 15th Finance Commission Cycle.
  • This cycle covers the financial years 2021-22 to 2025-26.
  • The PMJVK aims to provide infrastructure development in minority concentrated areas to ensure equitable development.
  • The scheme focuses on creating socioeconomic infrastructure, providing basic amenities, and promoting education and health.
  • It also aims to reduce the gap between the national average and the minority communities in terms of backwardness parameters.

Additional Information

  • Finance Commission
    • The Finance Commission is a constitutional body set up under Article 280 of the Indian Constitution.
    • Its primary role is to make recommendations on the distribution of tax revenues between the central government and the states.
    • The 15th Finance Commission, headed by N.K. Singh, was constituted in November 2017.
    • Its recommendations cover the period from 2020-21 to 2025-26.
  • Pradhan Mantri Jan Vikas Karyakram (PMJVK)
    • Originally launched as the Multi-Sectoral Development Programme (MSDP) in 2008.
    • Renamed and restructured as PMJVK in 2018 to better address the development needs of minority communities.
    • Focuses on providing better socioeconomic infrastructure in minority concentrated areas.
    • Targets areas identified based on backwardness and minority population criteria.
  • Minority Communities in India
    • Minority communities include Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains, and Zoroastrians (Parsis).
    • These communities collectively constitute about 19.3% of India's total population.
    • The Ministry of Minority Affairs was created in 2006 to address the issues faced by these communities.
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