In which language was the work of Raja Ram Mohan Roy, 'Gift to Monotheists' originally written?

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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 03 Aug, 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. Arabic
  2. Persian
  3. Bengali
  4. Sanskrit

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Persian
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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 02 Aug 2023 Shift 1)
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The correct answer is Persian.Key Points

  • Raja Ram Mohan Roy's work, 'Gift to Monotheists', was originally written in Persian.
  • Persian was a widely used language in India during the Mughal era and was the language of the court.
  • Raja Ram Mohan Roy was a prominent social reformer and scholar who played a key role in the Indian Renaissance.
  • The work, 'Gift to Monotheists', was a critique of polytheism and an argument for the superiority of monotheistic religions.

Additional Information

  • Arabic is a language primarily associated with Islam and is widely used in religious texts and rituals.
    • The majority of speakers of the Semitic language Arabic are found in the Arab world.
    • It is named after the Arab people and first appeared in the first century AD.
  • Bengali is the language of the Bengali people of eastern India and Bangladesh and has a rich literary tradition.
    • It is the official language of West Bengal, Tripura, and the Assamese Barak Valley.
  • Sanskrit is an ancient language of India and is associated with Hinduism and traditional Indian knowledge systems.
    • Following the dispersal of its predecessor languages from the northwest during the late Bronze Age, it originated in South Asia.
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