C वर काटकोन असलेल्या काटकोन त्रिकोण ABC मध्ये 4 सेमी त्रिज्या असलेले एक वर्तुळ कोरलेले आहे. जर AC = 12 सेमी, तर CB चे मूल्य आहे:

F1 SSC Arbaz 6-10-23 D7

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 25 Jul 2023 Shift 4)
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  1. 8 सेमी
  2. 12 सेमी
  3. 20 सेमी
  4. 16 सेमी

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 16 सेमी
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Detailed Solution

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दिलेल्याप्रमाणे:

वर्तुळाची त्रिज्या = 4 सेमी

AC = 12 सेमी;

∠ACB = 90°

वापरलेली संकल्पना:

स्पर्शिका वर्तुळाच्या त्रिज्येसोबत स्पर्श बिंदूवर काटकोन बनवते.

जर वर्तुळाच्या बाह्य बिंदूपासून दोन स्पर्शिका काढल्या तर त्या लांबीने समान असतात.

वापरलेला सूत्र:

पायथागोरस प्रमेय:

H2 = P2 + B2

येथे, P = लंब; B = पाया;

H = कर्ण

(a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab

गणना:

F1 SSC Arbaz 6-10-23 D8

चतुर्भुज PCRO हे एक चौरस आहे.

PC = CR = 4 सेमी

AR = (AC - CR) = (12 - 4) = 8 सेमी

AR = AQ = 8 सेमी

△ABC मध्ये

(AB)2 = (AC)2 + (BC)2

⇒ (8 + x)2 = 122 + (4 + x)2

⇒ 64 + x2 + 16x = 144 + 16 + x2 + 8x

⇒ 64 + 16x = 160 + 8x

⇒ 8x = (160 - 64) = 96

⇒ x = 96/8 = 12

BC = (4 + x) = 4 + 12 = 16 सेमी

म्हणूनच, योग्य उत्तर 16 सेमी आहे.

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