Repulsion start induction run motors are used in applications such as ________.

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SSC JE Electrical 9 Oct 2023 Shift 3 Official Paper-I
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  1. hair dryers
  2. compressors
  3. fans
  4. vacuum cleaners

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : compressors
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Applications of Repulsion-Start Induction-Run Motor:

Due to the high starting torque, these motors are used to drive Refrigerators, Pumps, Compressors, etc.

Repulsion-Start Induction-Run Motor

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  • A repulsion-start induction-run motor consists of a stator carrying a single-phase exciting winding and a rotor that has a closed-type armature winding with a commutator and brushes. The brushes on the commutator are short-circuited.
  • This motor is started as a repulsion motor with a corresponding high-starting torque. At some predetermined speed, a centrifugal switch short-circuits the commutator segments so that the motor operates as a 1-phase induction motor.
  • The centrifugal device is fitted on the rotor shaft of the motor. When the motor attains about 80% of its normal speed, the centrifugal device forces a short-circuiting ring to come in contact with the inner surface of the commutator which short-circuits all the commutator bars. Then, the rotor resembles the squirrel cage type rotor and the motor operates as a 1-phase induction motor.

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