When did the Universal Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act come into force?

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RPF SI (2018) Official Paper (Held On: 19 Dec 2018 Shift 3)
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  1. 1991
  2. 2009
  3. 1999 
  4. 1986 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 1999 
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The correct answer is 1999.

In News

  • The Universal Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act came into force in 1999.

Key Points

  • The Act was enacted to provide for the registration and better protection of geographical indications relating to goods in India.
  • It aims to protect the interests of producers of such goods and ensure that only the registered proprietors or authorized users can use the geographical indication.
  • The Act is instrumental in preventing the unauthorized use of geographical indications by third parties.
  • Geographical Indications Registry
    • Located in - Chennai, India
    • Responsible for - Administration of the GI Act

Additional Information

  • Geographical Indication (GI)
    • A GI is a sign used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation that are due to that origin.
    • Examples include Darjeeling tea, Kanchipuram silk saree, and Champagne.
  • Importance of GI
    • Protects the economic interests of producers of genuine products.
    • Prevents consumers from being misled about the geographical origin of goods.
  • Registration Process
    • The application for registration of a GI is filed with the Geographical Indications Registry.
    • It goes through examination, opposition, and publication stages before registration.
  • Duration of Protection
    • The registration of a GI is initially for a period of 10 years, which can be renewed from time to time.
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