Which choice best describes the overall structure of the text? The following text is adapted from Gwendolyn Bennett's 1926 poem 'Street Lamps in Early Spring.' Night wears a garmentAll velvet soft, all violet blue... And over her face she draws a veilAs shimmering fine as floating dew... And here and thereIn the black of her hairThe subtle hands of NightMove slowly with their gem-starred light.

  1. It presents alternating descriptions of night in a rural area and in a city.
  2. It sketches an image of nightfall, then an image of sunrise.
  3. It makes an extended comparison of night to a human being.
  4. It portrays how night changes from one season of the year to the next.

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : It makes an extended comparison of night to a human being.

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Choice C is the best answer because it most accurately describes the overall structure of the text. Throughout the text, the speaker characterizes nighttime as if it were a person who wears clothing ('a garment' that is 'velvet soft' and 'violet blue') and a veil 'over her face' and who moves her hands 'slowly with their gem-starred light' through her dark hair. Thus, the text is structured as an extended comparison of night to a human being. Choice A is incorrect because the text never mentions any particular location; instead, it focuses on presenting a single description of night as a person with certain clothing and features. Choice B is incorrect because the text doesn't make any reference to the sun or sunrise; instead, it focuses on presenting a single image of night as a person with certain clothing and features. Choice D is incorrect. Rather than describing how nighttime changes seasonally (or in any other way), the text presents a single image of night as a person with certain clothing and features.

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