Which of the following is a recognised tribe of the state of Himachal Pradesh?

The Correct answer is Gaddi.

Key Points

• Gaddi is a recognised tribal community primarily found in the state of Himachal Pradesh.
• The Gaddis are predominantly located in the Kangra, Chamba, and Bharmaur regions of Himachal Pradesh.
• They are traditionally shepherds and lead a nomadic lifestyle, herding sheep and goats in the Himalayan highlands.
• The Gaddi tribe is known for their rich cultural heritage, including their unique traditional attire and folklore.
• Their language is a dialect of Western Pahari, and they have a distinct cultural identity.
• The Gaddis practice a mix of Hinduism and traditional tribal customs, with a strong reverence for local deities like Lord Shiva.
• The tribe celebrates Minjar Mela and other regional festivals with great enthusiasm, showcasing their vibrant traditions.
• The Indian government has recognised the Gaddi community as a Scheduled Tribe, ensuring them benefits and protection under various welfare schemes.

 Additional Information

• Birhore
  • The Birhore is a tribal community primarily found in the state of Jharkhand, not Himachal Pradesh.
  • This tribe is known for its nomadic lifestyle and dependence on the forest for livelihood, including hunting and gathering.
  • The Birhore people are considered to be one of the Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) in India.
• Chenchu
  • The Chenchu tribe is predominantly found in the states of Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, and Odisha.
  • They are a forest-dwelling tribe known for their traditional hunting and gathering practices.
  • The Chenchus are closely associated with the Nallamala forest region, where they coexist with the natural environment.
• Bhil
  • The Bhil tribe is one of the largest tribal communities in India, primarily located in the states of Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, and Maharashtra.
  • The Bhils are known for their traditional skills in archery and their unique folk art, such as the Bhil painting style.
  • They have a rich cultural heritage and celebrate festivals like Bhagoria Haat.