If x + y = 10 and xy = 12, find the value of x2 - xy + y2.

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SSC Selection Post 2024 (Graduate Level) Official Paper (Held On: 21 Jun, 2024 Shift 3)
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  1. 74
  2. 82
  3. 64
  4. 78

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 64
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

If x + y = 10 and xy = 12

Formula used:

(x + y)2 = x2 + 2xy + y2

Calculations:

(x + y)2 = x2 + 2xy + y2

⇒ 102 = x2 + 2xy + y2

⇒ 100 = x2 + 2(12) + y2

⇒ 100 = x2 + 24 + y2

⇒ x2 + y2 = 100 - 24

⇒ x2 + y2 = 76

We need to find x2 - xy + y2

⇒ x2 - xy + y2 = 76 - 12

⇒ x2 - xy + y2 = 64

∴ The correct answer is option (3).

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