What is the atomic number of Lawrencium, a chemical element that is classified as the last member of the actinides?

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SSC GD Constable 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2025 Shift 2)
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  1. 108
  2. 103
  3. 101
  4. 99

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 103
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The correct answer is option 2.

Key Points

  • Lawrencium is a chemical element with the symbol Lr and atomic number 103.
  • It is classified as the last member of the actinide series.
  • Lawrencium was first synthesized in 1961 by the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
  • It is a synthetic element, which means it is not found naturally and must be created in a laboratory.

Additional Information

  • The actinides are a series of 15 metallic elements from actinium (Ac) to lawrencium (Lr) in the periodic table.
  • Lawrencium's most stable isotope is Lr-262, which has a half-life of about 3.6 hours.
  • The element is named after Ernest Lawrence, the inventor of the cyclotron, a type of particle accelerator.
  • As a synthetic element, lawrencium is primarily used for research purposes and has no significant commercial applications.
  • Lawrencium, like other actinides, exhibits radioactive properties and must be handled with special precautions in a laboratory setting.
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