Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following Governor-Generals of British India was in favour of free press and repealed the press regulations of 1823?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFKey Points
- Lord Metcalfe was the Governor-General of British India who was in favour of a free press.
- He is known for repealing the press regulations of 1823, which were imposed by John Adam, the acting Governor-General at the time.
- This act of repeal is considered a significant step towards the freedom of the press in India.
- Lord Metcalfe’s tenure as Governor-General was from 1835 to 1836.
- His efforts earned him the title of the "Liberator of the Indian Press."
Additional Information
- The press regulations of 1823 were seen as repressive measures aimed at controlling the freedom of expression.
- These regulations required all newspapers to obtain a license from the government to publish.
- Lord Metcalfe's repeal of these regulations was a landmark event in the history of the Indian press, allowing for greater freedom of expression and the growth of journalism in India.
- His actions were praised by many contemporary Indian and British journalists and intellectuals.
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