Which of the following is the first Indian state to achieve 100% railway network electrification?

The correct answer is Haryana.

Key Points

• Haryana became the first Indian state to achieve 100% electrification of its railway network.
• The milestone was officially announced in 2022 by Indian Railways.
• Railway electrification is a significant step towards reducing carbon emissions and promoting sustainable development.
• This achievement aligns with the Government of India's goal to electrify the entire railway network by 2023.
• Electrification of railways enhances efficiency, reduces dependence on fossil fuels, and promotes the use of renewable energy.

Additional Information

• Railway Electrification:
  • It involves the installation of electrical infrastructure to power trains instead of diesel engines.
  • Electrified railways are more efficient and environmentally friendly.
  • Electrification reduces the operational costs and enhances the speed and reliability of train services.
• Indian Railways:
  • It is one of the largest railway networks in the world.
  • Indian Railways aims to achieve full electrification of its broad-gauge network by 2023.
  • It plays a crucial role in the transportation sector, connecting remote areas and facilitating trade and commerce.
• Green Initiatives by Indian Railways:
  • Indian Railways is committed to sustainable development and reducing its carbon footprint.
  • In addition to electrification, initiatives include the use of solar energy, bio-toilets, and energy-efficient technologies.
• Benefits of Electrification:
  • Reduction in air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Improved energy efficiency and lower fuel costs.
  • Enhanced train speeds and reduced travel time.