Who brought out the journal ‘Samvad Kaumudi’ to educate the public on various social issues during the 19th Century? 

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  1. Keshab Chandra Sen 
  2. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar  
  3. Sri. Ramakrishna Paramhamsa 
  4. Rammohan Roy 

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Option 4 : Rammohan Roy 
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The correct answer is Rammohan Roy.

Key Points

  • Samvad Kaumudi, a Bengali, pro-reformist, weekly newspaper, was edited and brought by Ram Mohan Roy.
  • Raja Ram Mohan Roy (1772-1833) was one of the founders of modern India.
  • He is widely regarded as the "Father of Modern India".
  • Although Roy was modernist in approach, he always sought modern influences in culture.
  • He always tried to combine creativity with spirituality and Western and Eastern philosophies.
  • His attitude towards religion is eclectic. He wanted to spread the idea of ​​a universal religion by combining the best features of all the world's major religions.
  • Roy's criticism of religion angered priests classes of all faiths.
  • Samvad Kaumudi was ranked 10th in the Greatest Bengali of all time survey by BBC in 2004.
  • Samvad Kaumudi is a well-known pro-Reformist publication that argues and challenges against the Sati Pratha.

Additional Information

  • Keshab Chandra Sen:
    • Hindu philosopher and social reformer Keshab Chandra Sen made an effort to integrate Christian theology within the Hindu philosophical tradition.
    • He was a Hindu who was born in British India's Bengal Presidency and joined the Brahmo Samaj in 1857 before starting his own breakaway group, the "Bharatvarshiya Brahmo Samaj," in 1866.
  • Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar: Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar established the Bethune school at Calcutta with the aim of encouraging education for women.
  • Sri. Ramakrishna Paramhamsa: He was the founder of the Ramakrishna Order of monksSwami Vivekananda (1863-1902) was his foremost disciple.
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